FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

This Tense is used to express an action that will be completed by a certain time in the future.

  • I shall have reached Jaipur by now.
  • She will have finished her work before you arrive.

Formulas & Examples

1. Affirmative (Positive)

Formula: Subject + will/shall + have + V3 + Object

  • I shall have reached Jaipur by now.
  • We shall have gained the majority vote till the next meeting.
  • They will have received our letter before their arrest.
  • Shauna will have prepared our new passports for this trip.

2. Negative

Formula: Subject + will/shall + not + have + V3 + Object

  • They will not have received my letter yet.
  • Ajit will not have spoken the truth to them.
  • We shall not have disclosed the secret at that stage.
  • Yaman will not have found the map by now.

3. Interrogative Positive

Formula: W/H family + will/shall + Subject + have + V3 + Object?

  • Will they have taken breakfast by now?
  • Where will the group have put their luggage?
  • When will they have reached Goa?
  • Shall we have checked out by Tuesday evening?

4. Interrogative Negative

Formula: W/H family + will/shall + Subject + not + have + V3 + Object?

  • Shall we not have left the inn before dusk?
  • Where will they not have distributed the saplings?
  • Will Sumit not have solved the riddle in time?
  • Will Rosy not have claimed her earned leaves?

Story Based On Future Perfect Tense

Katha at Vrindavan

When I boarded the bus, I was thinking about the ongoing events at Vrindavan. As per my calculations, the Katha will have completed by 1 o’clock before I reach the place. All the devotees will have taken the prasadam and Swamiji will have gone back to his lodging. The local devotees will have returned to their houses and the devotees from outstations will have returned to their guesthouses.

The staff in service of Swamiji will have banned the common folk from meeting him, since Swamiji’s health will have terribly deteriorated due to over-exertion and fasting. Only Sharda aunty will not have given up the hope of seeing me. She will have made all the arrangements to show me the temples of Vrindavan.


Exercises

A. Answer the following questions in one line only:

  1. By what time will the katha have completed?
  2. Where will the local devotees have returned?
  3. Why will the service staff of Swamiji have banned common people from meeting him?
  4. Who will be waiting for the authoress?
  5. What arrangements will have been made by Sharda aunty for her?

B. Edit the following sentences:

  1. Nidhi will have complete all the airport...  —>  completed
  2. Clearance formalities by now and have reach...  —>  ____________________
  3. To the exit of the airport lobby and have hire...  —>  ____________________
  4. The cab. She will has informed the authorities...  —>  ____________________
  5. About her arrival and have get permission to...  —>  ____________________
  6. Live with her sick uncle.

C. Rearrange the following words to form meaningful sentences:

  • a. have / now / won / shall / India / the / match / by / .
  • b. reached / time / Antarctica / helicopter / have / Their / will / not / by / this / .
  • c. Nissin / secret / have / him / Will / disclosed / the / to / ?
  • d. will / kept / my / Where / Suman / have / bag / ?
  • e. over / before / handed / Will / parcel / Annie / have / the / six o’clock / ?

Word Power!

  • Write down the synonyms of the following words: Deteriorate, Exertion, Ban, Event.

Writing Skills!

  • Make meaningful sentences with the following words: Reach, Perform, Terrible, Arrangement.
  • Complete the following passage in not more than 150 words:
    By the time the chief guest reaches our school, the students will have completed all the decorations...

Ready to check your work?
Please try all the exercises before looking at the answers! 😉

Click here to view the complete Future Perfect Tense Answer Key

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